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The market will need to see a steady flow of bearish cash market news to expect further weakness in futures over the near-term. The CME Lean Hog Index as of June 30th came in at 102.24, down 37 cents from the previous session but up from 100.98 the week before. The leaves August hogs near a 900 point discount to the cash market. As a result, the market may see periods of positive futures action on days when the cash market shows some strength. After falling to the lowest level since early June on Friday, the August hogs saw the highest close since June 24th yesterday as the market has rejected moving to another lower price level; at least until the cash market plays some catch-up. August hogs pushed slightly higher on the day early and saw some late strength to close strong yesterday with help seen from record high feeder cattle prices and higher trade for cattle. Strength in other commodity markets plus ideas that the futures are holding a stiff discount to the cash market helped to support. Cash hogs were steady to $1.00 lower yesterday and a called steady for today. While packers need less hogs this week for the holiday-shortened schedule, traders see an increased need for next week. Packer margins are also weak and this helped limit the support early today. The estimated hog slaughter came in at 416,000 head yesterday. This brings the total for the week so far to 418,000 head, down from 789,000 last week at this time but unchanged from a year ago. Pork cutout values, released after the close yesterday, came in at $96.20, down 33 cents from Friday and down from $100.74 the previous week. It will take steady erosion in cash hogs in the weeks just ahead to rationalize the current stiff discount of futures to the cash market.
TODAY’S GUIDANCE: The market seems to have overly discounted the potential drop in cash hog markets into mid-July. While some product prices may be under pressure, belly demand could remain strong. The downside appears limited.
TODAY’S MARKET IDEAS: August hog short-term support is at 92.60 and 91.42, with resistance at 94.73 and 95.60. Don’t rule out a bounce to 96.62 in the short-term.

Hogs: Heat Wave Across Midwest Taking Toll on Production; New Record Overnight
by Terry Roggensack on July 28, 2011
Below is a sample of The Hightower Report’s Daily Commentary. To get this comment, and our daily coverage of 15 additional markets and trade ideas, visit futures-research.com for your free 2 week trial!
The heat blast across the Midwest over the past two weeks seems to be taking a toll on production and the surge in pork values to another record high overnight should help to boost packer margins. These are also factors expected to support higher cash markets into next week. Pork cutout values, released after the close yesterday, came in at $102.34, up $1.03 from Tuesday and up from $99.43 the previous week. Again, this is a new all-time high. Another jump in loin prices and firm ham values supported the cut-out. August hogs closed higher on the session yesterday and managed to push to the highest level since April 20th. The market managed to rally in the face of a weaker macroeconomic tone and weakness in the cattle market. The cash hog trade in the Midwest was as much as $2.00 higher and traders see a steady to higher trade again today. Weekly average weights for Iowa-Southern Minnesota as of July 23rd came in at 263.7 pounds, down from 266.6 the previous week and down from 268.4 pounds last year. The sharp drop in weights is seen as a factor which will cause pork production to come in below expectations. Some traders indicated that pork prices in China softened this week, and that could be a factor that reflects a modest shift in demand away from higher price pork for cheaper poultry. This was said to be the first weekly decline in hog prices since April. China has issued new measures to help fight inflation focused on pork production and pork storage in hopes of stabilizing pork prices and inflation. Local governments are urged to increase their reserves of pork to near a 10-day supply. Given the China short-term supply situation, we would not rule out more pork purchases from the US. The CME Lean Hog Index as of July 25th came in at 98.67, up 1.17 from the previous session and up from 95.13 the week before. This leaves October at a significant discount to the cash market but an $8-$10 discount at this time of the year is not uncommon for October futures. The estimated hog slaughter came in at 406,000 head yesterday. This brings the total for the week so far to 1.206 million head, down from 1.223 million last week at this time but up from 1.166 million a year ago.
TODAY’S GUIDANCE: If fund traders emerge as buyers in hog, October could see another swing higher to the 95.87 level over the near-term, and with record high pork values and declining weights, buyers might turn more active. August hogs may remain in an uptrend short-term as the market follows the cash higher.
TODAY’S MARKET IDEAS: August hog support comes in at 100.72 and 99.87, with 103.15 and 103.97 as next objectives.