Archive | June, 2011
USDA Grains Stocks and Planted Acreage Review – 2011.06.30

USDA Grains Stocks and Planted Acreage Review – 2011.06.30

SOYBEANS

The USDA reports this morning were considered bearish old crop and bullish new crop with the market called 20-25 cents lower on the opening. The USDA pegged June 1st stocks at 619.08 million bushels which is about 23 million bushels above trade expectations. This may result in a similar revision higher of about 25 million bushels for the ending stocks for the 2010/11 season and will ease tightness concerns for late in the year. Soybean planted acreage was pegged at 75.2 million acres as compared with trade expectations at near 76.5 million. If we plug in the new plantings estimate and adjust beginning stocks higher by 25 million bushels and use a trendline yield of 43.4 bu/acre, ending stocks for the 2011/12 season come in at just 155 million bushels with a stocks/usage of 4.7%. This is relatively tight and suggests the need for a high yield.

PRICE OUTLOOK: A resumption of the recent downtrend due to bearish news for the corn market leaves 1274 3/4 as a longer-term objective with some closer-in support at 1309 3/4 for November soybeans.

 

CORN

The USDA reports this morning were considered bearish with the market called to open down the 30 cent limit. June 1st corn stocks were pegged at 3.67 billion bushels, which was about 370 million bushels above trade expectations and well above the range of estimates. This shows that the market has seen significant rationing of demand and will help ease old crop tightness. The USDA also pegged US corn planted acres at 92.282 million acres this year, up from trade expectations near 90.76 million acres. If we assume 900 million bushel beginning stocks instead of 730 in the last supply/demand update and use the new planted acreage estimates and the 158.7 trend yield, ending stocks come in near 865 million bushels which is up from 695 last month.

PRICE OUTLOOK: The stocks number confirms a slower demand pace due to high prices and suggests that the market has already seen enough price rationing for the old crop season. The higher than expected planted area plus higher beginning stocks should make it easier to avoid ending stock tightness for the 2011/12 season. A resumption of the recent downtrend leaves 600 1/2 as downside target with some close-in support at 629 3/4.

 

WHEAT

The USDA reports this morning are considered negative for wheat with the market called 15-20 lower. Traders were looking for spring wheat plantings to come in near 13.35 million acres but the report showed 13.627 million as compared with 14.427 as the March estimate. The USDA June 1st stocks report is also the ending stocks estimate for the 2010/11 season for the wheat market. Traders were looking for stocks to come in near 825 million bushels but the report came in at 860.78 million compared with 973 million last year and 809 million posted in last months supply/demand update.

PRICE OUTLOOK: A resumption of the recent downtrend leaves 620 3/4 as next target for September wheat.

Metals: Some Flight-To-Quality Gold Buying; but Vulnerable to Slowing News

Metals: Some Flight-To-Quality Gold Buying; but Vulnerable to Slowing News

Below is a sample of The Hightower Report’s Daily Commentary. To get this comment, and our daily coverage of 15 additional markets and trade ideas, visit futures-research.com for your free 2 week trial!

OUTSIDE MARKET DEVELOPMENTS: While equity markets in Asia and Europe were mixed during the overnight session, early indications are that US equity markets would open with moderate losses later on this morning. The US Dollar is near unchanged levels against most of the major currencies this morning, although posting a gain versus the Pound. Greek unions will stage large-scale protests in Athens today, demonstrating against proposed new austerity measures for their nation. Japanese Retail Sales during May were down 1.3%, a smaller decline than market forecasts. A private survey of German Consumer Sentiment during June was 5.7, roughly in line with expectations. UK GDP during the first quarter was up 1.6%, weaker than forecasts. Major US economic numbers to be released this morning include a private survey of US Housing Prices at 8:00 AM, a private survey of US Consumer Confidence at 9:00 AM, and private surveys of store sales released during the session. The second leg of this week’s Treasury refunding, the 5-year Note Auction, will have results announced at 12:00 PM.

GOLD MARKET FUNDAMENTALS: The gold market might be getting some minor flight to quality lift this morning, as protests and a work stoppage in Greece have rekindled uncertainty again. Apparently the vote on the latest austerity package is extremely close and with a 48 hour strike now underway, the political and economic pressure is set to rise dramatically on the Greek Parliament members. Many members of the Greek Parliament think they have to vote for the austerity package and that they will be voted out of office for their efforts. With some physical commodity markets rebounding today, that could provide some minor spillover support to gold but that support might be mitigated in the event that the Case-Shiller home price report rekindles concerns of slowing again. There is also a US Consumer Confidence reading due out this morning which is generally expected to soften and that in turn might contribute to fresh US slowing concerns. Some gold traders think the lackluster 2 Year note auction yesterday could provide gold with a lift, especially if there is a measure of doubt levied toward Treasuries as a safe haven instrument as a result of the last two auctions this week. In the end, it does seem as if the gold bulls want Greece to pass the austerity package and that angle isn’t that surprising considering the gold markets negative reaction to any news of slowing over the last two weeks. Some players suggest that gold remains a physical commodity that can be expected to slide in the wake of slowing news and therefore flight to quality interests aren’t as pronounced as many bulls would have hoped. Comex Gold Stocks were 11.392 million ounces down 323 ounces.

SILVER MARKET FUNDAMENTALS: September silver has managed a bounce in the early Tuesday US trade and that is partly a function of a technically overdone status and that might also be partly the result of hopes that Greece will ultimately pass the current austerity package offering. While exchange stocks of silver increased overnight, those stock levels have remained below the psychological level of 100 million ounces. Actually Comex Silver Stocks were pegged at 98.928 million ounces for a rise of 1,067,960 ounces. Silver stocks have declined in 12 of the last 20 days, but so far the trade hasn’t seen much of a reaction to the stocks readings. Like gold, silver bulls seem to want to see Greece accept the latest austerity package and since that vote doesn’t technically take place until Thursday, the silver market is likely to see back and forth trade action in the near term. In the face of violent protests in Greece that could undermine silver instead of support it, as silver recently has acted like a classic physical commodity market facing ongoing evidence of slowing. At least in the early Tuesday US trade, the action in the currency markets wasn’t giving off a definitive track and it is possible that currency traders are also set to balk at fresh positions into the Greek vote window and also into the quarter end.

PLATINUM: Apparently platinum prices to the prior session’s lows were seen to be too cheap. However, platinum has managed a noted recovery attempt overnight and that action might be the result of reports of a shut down of operations at a South African platinum mine. It is somewhat surprising to see platinum manage to rise off a minor supply side threat, especially in the face of an environment fraught with broad based slowing fears. Therefore, the bounce in platinum prices might be the result of supply side issues or it might be the result of simple end of quarter technical balancing. Initial resistance is seen at $1,700, with some potential pivot point action seen around the $1,694 level.

Energy: Looking to US Numbers for Demand Signals

Energy: Looking to US Numbers for Demand Signals

Below is a sample of The Hightower Report’s Daily Commentary. To get this comment, and our daily coverage of 15 additional markets and trade ideas, visit futures-research.com for your free 2 week trial!

CRUDE OIL MARKET FUNDAMENTALS: August crude oil challenged last week’s low during the early morning hours, which was able to contain early weakness. Concerns over slowing economic growth in the US and China along with the potential of the IEA releasing more supplies on to the market continue to weigh on prices. Brent crude oil prices have led to the downside in recent sessions, and that appears to be the case again this morning. The market seems concerned over the upcoming Greek austerity vote, and some traders suggest that Brent could slip further toward the $100 level. August Brent crude oil slipped into new low ground this morning and challenged its 200 day moving average of $102.25 before rebounding. The weakness in Brent crude oil tightened the differential to WTI back below $13.00. Meanwhile, Iran’s oil minister noted concern over the IEA’s decision to release supplies and added that supply and demand fundamentals in the crude oil market were functioning correctly. It also seems that Libyan rebels are making progress against Gaddafi forces, and prospects that the leader could be overthrown and oil production restored could present the market with even more supply. The Commitments of Traders Futures and Options report as of June 21st showed non-commercial traders were net long 199,077 contracts, a decrease of 22,649. Non-commercial and nonreportable traders combined held a net long position of 229,876 contracts, a decrease of 24,408 on the week. This long liquidation trend by the speculators has taken their net long position to the levels not seen since the 4th quarter of 2010. Money managers cut their long positions to the lowest level since December. It is possible that crude oil could face added liquidation pressure if economic conditions continue to deteriorate. The bear camp has the early morning advantage, but its inability to break below Friday’s low of $89.82 might open the door for a corrective rebound. The bulls need to at least overcome the $91.20 level to turn the tide in their favor.

PRODUCT MARKET FUNDAMENTALS: GASOLINE: August RBOB established a new low for the move overnight and closed in on its 200-day moving average of $2.66. Prices managed to rebound during the early morning hours, helped by weakness in the US Dollar and rebound in global equity markets. The weakness in Brent crude oil relative to WTI crude oil continues to offer RBOB prices another negative headwind to work through. August RBOB prices finished the week with a plunge down to their lowest level since February 18th. However, weekend reports of a refinery flaring at a 360,000 barrel per day operation in Illinois could be a supportive feature situation during today’s session on reports that it could be down for a longer period of time. The Commitments of Traders Futures and Options report as of June 21st showed non-commercial traders were net long 54,161 contracts, a decrease of 7,284. The Commercial traders were net short 58,603 contracts, a decrease of 10,279. The Nonreportable traders were net long 4,443 contracts, a decrease of 2,993. Non-commercial and nonreportable traders combined held a net long position of 58,604 contracts, for a decrease of 10,277 in their net long positioning. The long position remains at relatively lofty levels, which leaves potential for more long-liquidation. The bear camp has the edge to start this morning, with resistance above at $2.7370 and support below at $2.66.

HEATING OIL: August heating oil prices slid down to their 200-day moving average during the early morning hours, but so far it has been able to rebound. This took the August contract down to its lowest level since February 8th. The Commitments of Traders Futures and Options report as of June 21st showed non-commercial traders were net long 25,258 contracts, a decrease of 10,642. The Commercial traders were net short 37,607 contracts, a decrease of 12,431. The nonreportable traders were net long 12,349 contracts, a decrease of 1,790. Non-commercial and nonreportable traders combined held a net long position of 37,607 contracts, a decrease of 12,432 during the week. The bears maintain the early advantage, but that would begin to change on a move above $2.7850. The short term down trend pattern remains intact till prices can overtake $2.8340 today.

TODAY’S ENERGY MARKET GUIDANCE: The crude oil complex has been able to rebound from its worst overnight levels, but remain in negative territory. Markets are keying in on this morning’s flow of US economic data on Consumer Spending and Chicago Manufacturing for demand clues. Further disappointment in this morning’s number could prompt some economists to ratchet down their growth outlooks. Meanwhile, the short term trends across the complex favor the bears.

Lingering US Slowing Fears Joined by Rumors of China Inflation

Generally bearish tone to commodities to start the week. Greek vote on new austerity programs this week are expected to bring more protests. Generally good weather is for the US crop. Hogs & Pigs report out of the USDA last Friday showed record pigs per litter which points to maximum efficiency and a higher future supply.

Sugar: Market Overbought; Watch for Technical Top

Sugar: Market Overbought; Watch for Technical Top

Below is a sample of The Hightower Report’s Daily Commentary. To get this comment, and our daily coverage of 15 additional markets and trade ideas, visit futures-research.com for your free 2 week trial!

The market seems to have the supply outlook to see a shift in trend from up to down over the near-term as northern hemisphere crops are off to a strong start and world production for the 2011/12 season looks to come in much higher than this past season. Some short-term tightness in supply due to a slow start to the Brazil crushing season and some yield concerns in Brazil has helped support the recent uptrend but the market could begin to see spot demand slow as the production outlook is absorbed and producer pricing picks up steam. October sugar closed lower on the session yesterday but managed to close 40 points up from the lows as the speculative long liquidation selling slowed into the mid-session. Weakness in London futures plus talk of the overbought condition of the market helped to pressure. In addition, an aggressive long liquidation selling trend in grain markets and other agricultural markets helped to pressure. A surge up in the US dollar overnight has provided some selling pressures. Traders see some tightness for spot sugar supply in the next few months but with most major world producers expecting higher production this year, a global production surplus for the coming year is seen as a longer-term negative force. The director of the National Federation of Cooperative Sugar Factories in India believes the new crop production could rise to 26.0-26.5 million tonnes, up 8-10% from last year. Private estimates are up as high as 28 million tonnes as compared with annual consumption near 22 million and beginning stocks for the country near 6.5 million tonnes. At a meeting later today, India could decide to allow more sugar exports. With normal weather ahead, the EU is also in a position to allow the export of 700,000 tonnes. Russia beet plantings have reached 1.2 million hectares this season, up 95,000 from last year.

TODAY’S GUIDANCE: Production is expected to increase significantly for India and China this year and European weather conditions have improved the crop outlook. The technical action remains positive for sugar and there is still no technical sign of a top but speculators hold a hefty net long position.

TODAY’S MARKET IDEAS: The rally of the past week leaves the market overbought. Watch for a technical sign of a top. The next resistance for October sugar is at 26.55 with support at 24.94 and 24.16.

Cotton: Weather Problems in Texas but Tech Action & Outside Markets Weak

Cotton: Weather Problems in Texas but Tech Action & Outside Markets Weak

Below is a sample of The Hightower Report’s Daily Commentary. To get this comment, and our daily coverage of 15 additional markets and trade ideas, visit futures-research.com for your free 2 week trial!

While there is a serious production issue developing for the Texas crop, cotton followed the grain markets and some of the other agricultural markets lower yesterday with a speculative long liquidation tone. China cotton futures followed New York lower overnight falling 1.8% for the active January contract. Economic concerns for the market continue to cast a negative demand tone. Old crop July cotton, on the other hand, is up sharply in overnight trade and has moved to as high as 166.20 from 144.10 on Monday morning. A short-covering squeeze ahead of first delivery day on Friday has helped support July futures. While the West Texas crop continues to suffer, rains have hit in eastern Texas and Louisiana to help improve crop conditions but the primary growing regions for Texas remain hot and dry with not much of a change in the forecast. For Lubbock Texas, there is no rain in the forecast with temperatures in the 100,s through next Thursday. The limit-down close for corn and a weak close for the US stock market plus further weakness overnight has helped to keep pressure on December cotton. Traders will monitor the weekly export sales report today for some clues on the short-term demand. A surge higher in the US dollar overnight adds to the negative demand tone. The market may be seeing increased production from other parts of the world but it will be difficult to see a decent US crop without better weather in Texas. The non-irrigated areas of West Texas have dried up and there will be little or no production from these areas without a shift in the weather.

TODAY’S GUIDANCE: The outlook for heat and a lack of rain for West Texas is a bullish force but the weak technical action for December cotton is a concern for the bulls and outside market forces remain bearish.

TODAY’S MARKET IDEAS: Buying support for December cotton comes in near 115.85 with 129.38 and 132.10 as next upside targets.

Corn: Potential Tightness In Both Old and New Crop

Corn: Potential Tightness In Both Old and New Crop

Below is a sample of The Hightower Report’s Daily Commentary. To get this comment, and our daily coverage of 15 additional markets and trade ideas, visit futures-research.com for your free 2 week trial!

NEAR-TERM MARKET FUNDAMENTALS: With a more negative tone for commodity markets due to global economic concerns and ideas that fund traders may shift away from commodity markets in general due to less inflationary fears has helped keep the trade psychology negative. The weather outlook is quite threatening using some of the models and not so threatening using other models so the confidence of developing a weather problem is low. A hot and dry forecast helped to support the December corn into the close yesterday while the July contract closed slightly higher on the day but well off of the early highs. Rumors of China buying helped drive the market up early but a lack of confirmation of any China buying may have been a reason for the set-back late. Talk of a shift to a hot and dry weather pattern for the western Corn Belt for the 4th of July weekend plus “less” concerns for Greek debt issues, a weaker US dollar and higher commodity markets helped support strong gains early yesterday. The rally was led by new crop December corn which traded more than 21 cents higher on the day into the mid-session. As a result, December corn is already up as much as 34 cents from Friday’s lows. Talk of increased interest from end users like South Korea on the recent break added to the positive tone. Weekly crop updates did not offer any new surprises for the market with 70% of the crop rated in good to excellent condition as compared with 68% as the 10-year average. The hot weather is a concern for the pollinating crop with temperatures in the western Corn Belt expected to reach at least 95 degrees into next weekend and traders indicate that there is no room on the new crop balance sheet for a lower yield. Some traders argue that the crop needs more heat and dry weather ahead to help catch-up from the late plantings and that crops will not be pollinating until later in July. However, a lack of heat was one of the primary reasons for record yield in 2009 and corn yields normally come in better with a lack of heat; especially when considering that western Corn Belt crops were planted before Indiana and Ohio. Fears of fund trader long liquidation selling into the end of the month, ideas that wheat feeding will eat into global corn consumption trends and ideas that the crop conditions might improve with a little bit of heat are all seen as potential negative forces ahead.

TODAY’S GUIDANCE: The market faces a potentially extremely tight old crop and new crop situation. Keep in mind, if we assume a 400,000 acre drop in harvested acreage and a yield of 157.5 bushels per acre (USDA at 158.7), ending stocks for the new crop season drop to 528 million bushels with a record low stocks/usage of 4%. The threat of heat into pollination should be considered supportive.

TODAY’S MARKET IDEAS: December corn support is at the 666 1/2 to 662 zone with resistance at 685 1/4 and 694. A move through resistance leaves 751 as next upside target.

Soybeans: Follow Wheat Down or Corn Up?

Soybeans: Follow Wheat Down or Corn Up?

Below is a sample of The Hightower Report’s Daily Commentary. To get this comment, and our daily coverage of 15 additional markets and trade ideas, visit futures-research.com for your free 2 week trial!

NEAR-TERM MARKET FUNDAMENTALS: A sluggish world demand tone and weakness in wheat are negative forces today as the market gave back a good portion of yesterday’s gains in overnight action. Traders see the market in need of warmer and drier weather and a hot and dry outlook into the 4th of July weekend is bringing mixed reviews. Palm oil production is expected to climb in the second half of 2011 and stocks are expected to rise above the 16-month high of 1.92 million tonnes posted last month. Indonesia will raise export taxes in July which is expected to boost exports from Indonesia for the remainder of this month and slow exports from Malaysia. Feed companies in China consumed 35 million tonnes of meal last year which was up 13% from 2009. Higher pork prices this year are expected to encourage increased feed usage for the coming year and with high corn prices, meal demand should remain strong. The market managed to recover from a mid-session set-back yesterday to close moderately higher on the session. New crop found some support from a little more threatening weather for early July and strength in corn and the US stock market also helped. The outlook for a hot and dry ridge to move into the western Corn Belt for the 4th of July weekend plus weakness in the US dollar and strength in other commodity markets and equity markets helped support the higher trade early in the session. Talk of the oversold condition of the market after a 7-session break of 86 1/2 cents into Friday’s lows added to the positive tone. The weekly crop updates did not bring any surprises with 94% of the crop planted as of Sunday and 82% of the crop emerged from 86% as the 5-year average. The crop is rated 68% in good to excellent condition which was up 1% from last week and unchanged from the 10-year average. A positive tone to edible oil prices due to higher palm futures and continued talk of tighter supply from Europe due to spring drought and damage to the Canadian crop due to too much rain were seen as factors to support soybean oil. However, the sharp break in palm oil overnight helped push July soybean oil under yesterday’s lows in overnight action.

TODAY’S GUIDANCE: The soybean market seems undecided on whether to follow wheat lower or corn higher. The weather outlook is seen as bearish by some traders and this may be the case if there is just a few days of hot and dry weather but the models suggests a strong high pressure ridge with 95-100 degrees across a good portion of the corn belt in the 6-10 and 11-15 day forecast models. An extended ridge pattern should be considered bullish as corn damage will be possible if the heat lasts into July. The market needs a high yield this year to avoid significant tightness and the forecast opens the door for the market to begin to build a weather premium.

TODAY’S MARKET IDEAS: The technical action is weak and November soybeans close in support will need to hold at 1339 3/4 or the market looks vulnerable to another swing down to the 1320 level. Look for support to hold on a closing basis. A move over 1358 1/2 and especially 1367 3/4 will put the market back on a bull track with 1433 3/4 as next upside target.

Wheat: Oversold but No European Weather Threat

Wheat: Oversold but No European Weather Threat

Below is a sample of The Hightower Report’s Daily Commentary. To get this comment, and our daily coverage of 15 additional markets and trade ideas, visit futures-research.com for your free 2 week trial!

NEAR-TERM MARKET FUNDAMENTALS: Higher than expected yields for the ongoing harvest, improving weather for Europe and expectations that Russia and Ukraine will be aggressive sellers of wheat on the world market for the new crop season are all seen as short-term negative forces. The market gave back all of yesterday’s gains with increased selling pressures overnight as the strong US dollar and another sharp break in European milling wheat helped to pressure. Before the Russia drought last year, nearby wheat was trading near 450 and while the market has already dropped from over 825 late last month, traders do not see 670 wheat as “cheap” and this is keeping commercial traders as more active sellers. July wheat closed moderately higher on the session yesterday and managed a late new high for the day despite a sell-off in Kansas City and Minneapolis wheat into the close. July KC wheat pushed to a new low for the move this morning to 788 3/4 as compared with yesterday’s high of 814. The sharp break in the US dollar and strength in the other grain markets helped to support the market early. Ideas that the harvest pressures will continue ahead with Kansas just 27% harvested helped to limit the advance and there is still talk of better than expected yields. Talk of heat for the northern plains for early July was seen as a mixed issue for recently planted spring wheat crops as the crops have seen a steady dose of rain which left to crop only 91% planted as of Sunday vs. the 10-year average of 100% complete. The crop is rated 72% good to excellent condition. Talk of the oversold condition of the market and ideas that wheat feeding will boost global usage this year helped provide some support yesterday. Better weather in Europe has been a factor to limit the advance. The head of the weather forecasting center in Ukraine believes the grain harvest this year is set to rise to 42.5-44.5 million tonnes as compared with 39.2 million last year. Wheat exports from Ukraine for the 2010/11 season (which ends June 30th) are expected near 3.7 million tonnes from 9.2 million the previous year. European milling wheat futures pushed to a new six-week low this morning as better weather and speculative long liquidation selling helped pressure. G-20 Agriculture ministers are meeting in Paris and discussing proposals from France to tackle the surge in global food prices. Ideas range from data base sharing to increased regulation of commodity trading. Tunisia is tendering to buy 75,000 tonnes of optional origin wheat.

TODAY’S GUIDANCE: While oversold and in a position to see increased feeding usage, traders see the lack of a serious weather issue in Europe as a key and this has helped keep fund traders as active sellers.

TODAY’S MARKET IDEAS: Short-term support for September wheat is at 691 and then 681 3/4 but the technical action is bearish. However, futures are oversold and July wheat has already reached the some initial downside objectives. Bears might be cautious given the potential production issues for the northern plains and Canada.

Coffee: Supportive Fundamental News May Be Needed To Hold Gains

Coffee: Supportive Fundamental News May Be Needed To Hold Gains

Below is a sample of The Hightower Report’s Daily Commentary. To get this comment, and our daily coverage of 15 additional markets and trade ideas, visit futures-research.com for your free 2 week trial!

The coffee market may have found a near-term bottom this morning, but has a long way to go before recovering from recent heavy losses. September coffee continued to plunge to the downside during yesterday’s session, ending with heavy losses for the fourth day in a row. Since the beginning of last week’s trading, the coffee market has fallen close to 22 cents for close to an 8% decline in contract value. Updated weather forecasts for Brazilian coffee production areas are calling for warmer and dryer weather, which continues to diminish the chances for a damaging freeze to this season’s upcoming production. A report that coffee production in El Salvador this upcoming season may fall over 20% from last season provided very limited support for the market. However, recent indications of strong export levels from Central American producers have pressured the coffee market during the last few weeks. There have been export delays reported in Vietnam due to that nation’s continued tight coffee supply situation, with the potential for default if quantities cannot be found. ICE exchange coffee stocks were down 6,925 bags to 1.657 million as of June 20th, with 2,845 bags pending review.

TODAY’S GUIDANCE: Today’s recovery in the coffee market may not be large in magnitude so far, but at least has put the brakes on this recent large-scale pullback. Supportive fundamental news may be needed to underpin these gains, or a further test of this week’s lows could occur.

TODAY’S MARKET IDEAS: Near-term support will come in around the 246.00 area, with prices finding resistance around the 250.00 level. September coffee may need to stabilize near these current price levels before making the next move.